Basic Qualification · B-007 Radio wave propagation · B-007-007-003

What causes tropospheric ducting of radio waves?

  1. A A very low-pressure area
  2. B A temperature inversion
  3. C transmitting
  4. D An aurora to the north

Correct answer: B — A temperature inversion. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

A temperature inversion happens when a layer of warm air sits above cooler air near the ground, creating a duct that traps and guides radio waves over long distances instead of letting them escape into space. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

How signals travel: the ionosphere and its layers, skip, ground wave, sporadic E, and which bands work when.

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