Basic Qualification · B-007 Radio wave propagation · B-007-005-011

What is the major cause of cyclical changes in HF propagation?

  1. A Jet stream cycle
  2. B Auroral cycle
  3. C Solar cycle
  4. D Magnetic pole drift cycle

Correct answer: C — Solar cycle. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

The Sun does not shine with the same strength every year; it goes through an eleven-year rhythm where its activity rises and falls, changing how the upper atmosphere reflects high-frequency radio waves. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

How signals travel: the ionosphere and its layers, skip, ground wave, sporadic E, and which bands work when.

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