Basic Qualification · B-007 Radio wave propagation · B-007-005-007

When sunspot numbers are high, how is propagation affected?

  1. A Frequencies up to 40 MHz or even higher become usable for long-distance communication
  2. B High frequency radio signals are absorbed
  3. C Frequencies up to 100 MHz or higher are normally usable for long-distance communication
  4. D High frequency radio signals become weak and distorted

Correct answer: A — Frequencies up to 40 MHz or even higher become usable for long-distance communication. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

When sunspot numbers are high, the Sun's increased radiation strengthens the ionosphere, the upper atmospheric layer that reflects radio waves back to Earth. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

How signals travel: the ionosphere and its layers, skip, ground wave, sporadic E, and which bands work when.

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